Step Pyramid of Djoser (Zoser)

Step Pyramid 400
Step Pyramid
Photo by: peifferc, Creative Commons

The Step Pyramid of Djoser (Zoser) is the earliest stone pyramid in Egypt, thus became an important milestone in Ancient Egyptian Architecture that laid the basis for future and more advanced pyramids in Egypt. The Step Pyramid was already an attraction for many centuries. Evidence has shown that travelers and pilgrims have come to see the pyramid from as early as the Middle Kingdom Period (2040 to 1640 BC).

The Step Pyramid of Zoser was built approximately 2649 to 2575 BC, during the 3rd Dynasty and under the rule of the pharaoh Zoser (or Djoser). The building was under the leadership of the pharaoh’s architect Imhotep. Because of Imhotep’s immense influence and contribution over Ancient Egyptian architecture, he was later deified and became god of the architects and doctors. Special permission from the Antiquities Inspectorate is needed to access the pyramid’s interiors. The original entrance in the north side was blocked; instead visitors access the interiors through a newer tunnel in the south side. Travelers must walk a 28-meter passageway to access the pharaoh’s burial chamber, which was heavily plundered by thieves during antiquity. On the northern face, there is a small room called the ‘Serdab’. You cannot go inside the room, although the sloping wall is drilled into two large holes so you can take a good peak of the statue of Zoser inside. The Ancient Egyptians worshipped and made offerings to their deified pharaoh through these two holes.

Imhotep certainly created revolutionary architectural designs for the pharaoh Zoser. Previous pharaohs were buried in rectangular mastabas, whereas Imhotep was able to design a pyramid by stacking six mastabas on top of the other, one mastaba smaller than the previous one. This innovative design would later evolve into the smooth-sided triangular pyramids in Giza and other pyramids in Egypt.

12 Responses to “Step Pyramid of Djoser (Zoser)”

  1. suaad says:

    this info helped me a lot when completing my project about Pyramids .
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  2. Maryum says:

    This information really helped me while I was completing my project on pyramids

  3. kiki monster says:

    this helped a lot with my project on the step pyramid!!! also i always use this site for my history work.

  4. krazy kace says:

    thanx this helped me with my egypt report a lot luvin the pyramid thang:)

  5. man i luv this stuff almost as much as my dog luvs to play fetch this stuff is the bombdiggidy woa

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  8. crazy one says:

    I just need how it was built, how long it took to built, and fou interesting facts about the Step Pyramid of King Zoser! Otherwise, thanks very much for this information! It really helped with my project!

  9. Formally says:

    Thanks for the information! :) On my project, I need to know how the Step Pyramid of King Zoser was built, how long it took to build, and four interesting facts that not many people know about the Step Pyramid of King Zoser! This is the best website I have found! I think I found how long it took to build but I wasn’t sure! If anyone knows the answers, PLEASE HELP! I would VERY much apprecicate that! As I do appreciate this helpful website! I will recommend this website to my friends, family, and peers! God bless! Thanks again!
    Love,
    Formally

  10. justin middle schooler says:

    thanks helped alot on my project in middle school im doing my project on step pyrmids ZD

  11. Britney says:

    This kinda helped me find sOme facts about the step pyramid thanks

  12. Britney says:

    This kinda helped me find some facts about the step pyramid thanks.

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